Vietnam Pagodas

Cổ Thạch Pagoda

Lâm Đồng(formerly Bình Thuận)(Chùa Cổ Thạch)

Cổ Thạch Pagoda

Overview & history

Cổ Thạch Pagoda (also known as the Ancient Stone Pagoda or Cave Pagoda) is a pagoda located in Liên Hương commune, Lâm Đồng province, Vietnam.

Geography

The pagoda is situated in the Cổ Thạch beach area. It is both a pilgrimage site and a tourist attraction of Lâm Đồng province. The pagoda is over 100 years old and was recognised as a national-level historical and scenic site in 1993. It is located 95 km from Phan Thiết via National Highway 1.

History

The pagoda was originally a small hermitage founded by Zen master Bảo Tạng, the 40th generation of the Lâm Tế Zen school, in 1835. Over many generations, the pagoda was repaired and renovated. Today, it has become larger and more spacious, and was renamed Cổ Thạch Pagoda.

Description

The pagoda is located next to the seven-coloured Cà Dược stone field. It is also popularly known as "Cave Pagoda". Cổ Thạch Pagoda nestles among caves on a rocky hill 64 metres above sea level.

The Cổ Thạch Pagoda area is an architectural complex of hermitages, shrines, and meditation huts interconnected on a rocky hill over 4 hectares in size. The main hall of the pagoda is set within the natural rocky mountain, sometimes nestled among large boulders. Next to it are meditation halls, ancestral halls, patriarch halls, bell towers, drum towers, and hermitages for worship, featuring impressive and well-preserved parallel sentences and horizontal lacquered boards. Many Han-Nom cultural relics, couplets, horizontal boards, and documents dating from the pagoda's founding are preserved here. Other valuable historical and cultural artefacts such as the Great Bell (Đại Hồng chung) and thunder drum (trống sấm) date from the first half of the 19th century. Each cave worships a Buddha, a Bodhisattva, or a deceased monk. The cave dedicated to the founding patriarch of Cổ Thạch Pagoda, Zen master Bảo Tạng, contains his statue and many ancestral tablets of those who contributed to building the pagoda. The cave dedicated to the Mother Buddha Chuẩn Đề is a cave with an eight-armed Buddha statue and many ancient statues. The Tam Bảo Cave houses 23 ancient Buddha statues of various sizes and ages...

The pagoda buildings, hermitages, and small miếu (folk shrines) built on the hill depict the life of the Buddha and various Bodhisattvas. On a small rocky promontory by the sea stands a statue of Avalokiteśvara Bodhisattva (Quán Thế Âm Bồ tát). Here, there is a peak called Linh Thứu Peak, illustrating Buddhist stories.

Next to the pagoda is the colourful Cà Dược stone field stretching along the coast. There is a beach here for visitors to swim, which remains quite pristine.

For decades, Cổ Thạch Pagoda has been under the abbotship of Venerable Thích Minh Đức and is the main tourist attraction of Bình Thuận, attracting hundreds of thousands of visitors from all over the country each year to pay homage, worship the Buddha, and visit the unique and rare scenic site.

Additional Information

A visit to the pagoda takes about 2 hours – it is possible to combine pilgrimage with swimming at Cà Dược beach.

The Cà Dược bathing beach is not deep but has many submerged rocks and many clam shells that can cut the skin of your feet.

Near the beach is an informal local market, which is quite dirty; wastewater from local residents is discharged directly onto the beach, causing pollution, and the shoreline is full of rubbish, requiring urgent attention from authorities for tourism planning and environmental protection.

There are no hotels here, only guesthouses, which are unplanned and small-scale, mainly serving pilgrims with many dormitory rooms.

Seafood here is very cheap.

Visiting tips

  • Dress modestly; remove hats and keep quiet inside the main hall.
  • Incense, flowers and offerings are usually sold right outside the gate; light an odd number of sticks (1 or 3).
  • Most pagodas open from early morning to evening and are free to enter (some major sites charge a small scenic fee).
  • Full-moon days, the 1st of the lunar month and Tet are very crowded; visit on weekday mornings for a quiet experience.
  • Ask permission before photographing inside shrines; do not touch statues or altar objects.

Location

Coordinates: 11.18056, 108.71556

🧭 Directions on Google Maps

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